IPL Treatment: What It Is and How It Works
Intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy, commonly known as a photofacial, offers a non-surgical approach to enhancing skin color and texture by reversing the visible effects of sun exposure, a process known as photoaging. Primarily affecting areas such as the face, neck, hands, and chest, IPL uses light energy to target specific skin colors. By heating the skin, unwanted cells are eliminated, effectively addressing a range of skin conditions simultaneously.
What Does IPL Treat?
IPL treatment is most effective for individuals with pale or light brown skin seeking to reduce or eliminate various skin concerns such as:
- Acne
- Birthmarks
- Stretch marks
- Liver or age spots
- Broken blood vessels
- Brown spots, also known as liver or age spots
- Dark spots from hormonal changes
- Discolored skin
- Fine wrinkles
- Freckles
- Redness from rosacea
- Scars
- Spider veins
- Unwanted hair
The effectiveness of IPL treatment depends on the specific concerns being addressed:
- Redness: IPL can eliminate 50%-75% of broken blood vessels after one to three treatments, with the possibility of complete removal. However, new veins may develop over time.
- Sun Damage: IPL may result in a 70% reduction in brown spots and redness caused by UV rays.
- Hair Removal: Most effective for individuals with light skin and dark hair, IPL may not be effective for those with dark skin or blond hair.
- Dry Eyes: IPL can reduce symptoms by 25%-50% or more if other treatments are ineffective.
- Acne: IPL has shown significant reduction in acne symptoms, with over 90% of individuals experiencing positive results. Multiple sessions may be required.
- Rosacea: IPL can be an effective alternative to laser therapy for rosacea, particularly for individuals under 40 with moderate to severe symptoms.
Seeking Treatment
For IPL treatment, it is advisable to consult a board-certified dermatologist. In some cases, a nurse or physician assistant may also perform the procedure. It is essential to choose a provider with expertise in IPL therapy for optimal results and safety.